The Cards and Payments Industry in the UK: Emerging Trends and Opportunities to 2021

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GlobalData’s 'The Cards and Payments Industry in the UK: Emerging Trends and Opportunities to 2021' report provides detailed analysis of market trends in the UK's cards and payments industry. It provides values and volumes for a number of key performance indicators in the industry, including credit transfers, direct debits, check payments, payment cards and cash transactions during the review period (2012–2016).

The report also analyzes various payment card markets operating in the industry, and provides detailed information on the number of cards in circulation, and transaction values and volumes during the review period and over the forecast period (2017–2021). It also offers information on the country's competitive landscape, including the market shares of issuers and schemes.

The report brings together GlobalData’s research, modeling, and analysis expertise to allow banks and card issuers to identify segment dynamics and competitive advantages. The report also covers details of regulatory policy and recent changes in the regulatory structure.

GlobalData’s 'The Cards and Payments Industry in the UK: Emerging Trends and Opportunities to 2021' report provides top-level market analysis, information and insights into the UK's cards and payments industry, including:

– Current and forecast values for each market in the UK's cards and payments industry, including debit, credit and charge cards.
– Detailed insights into payment instruments including credit transfers, direct debits, cash transactions, checks and payment cards. It also, includes an overview of the country's key alternative payment instruments.
– E-commerce market analysis and payment methods.
– Analysis of various market drivers and regulations governing the UK's cards and payments industry.
– Detailed analysis of strategies adopted by banks and other institutions to market debit, credit and charge cards.
– Comprehensive analysis of consumer attitudes and buying preferences for cards.
– The competitive landscape in the UK's cards and payments industry.

Scope

– This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the UK's cards and payments industry.

– It provides current values for the UK's cards and payments industry for 2016, and forecast figures to 2021.

– It details the different demographic, economic, infrastructural and business drivers affecting the UK's cards and payments industry.

– It outlines the current regulatory framework in the industry.

– It details marketing strategies used by various banks and other institutions.

Key Highlights

– The UK’s vote to leave the EU is likely to impact the payments industry in the medium- to long-term. There will be no immediate effect on payments policy and regulation – current payments regulation deriving from the EU will remain until any changes are agreed by the UK and the EU, or until Article 50 is invoked, after which there is a two-year deadline for the UK’s position to be renegotiated. Brexit may also have an impact on payment-processing businesses. It is still too early to know if the UK will be treated as an offshore location for European card and payment processing. The impact on some of the biggest companies in the payments industry, including Visa and Mastercard, could be significant and new payment processors arriving in Europe from the US or Asia will, potentially, be much less likely to locate in the UK.

– Competition in the UK alternative payments market increased following the launch of Apple Pay and Android Pay. Banks and payment service providers are launching new solutions in order to keep up with the international smartphone manufacturers. Sweden-based mobile m-payment solution provider Seamless introduced its mobile app, Seqr, in association with GoCardless in October 2016. Similarly, Tesco Bank launched its QR code m-payment solution, PayQwiq, in November 2016. The anticipated launch of Samsung Pay in the first half of 2017 is likely to increase competition.

– The UK payment cards market has recorded a strong uptake in contactless technology. The number of contactless transactions rose by 194.2% annually in August 2016. Contactless transactions grew due to the rise in the spending limit from GBP20 (US$31.50) to GBP30 (US$47.90), and the popularity of mobile and wearable near-field communication (NFC) payments. A key driver of contactless payment has been the use of contactless cards in London’s public transport system and to date more than 500 million journeys have been made using contactless payment cards on London's transport network. In January 2016, the UK’s five main bus operators – Stagecoach, First Bus, Go-Ahead, Arriva, and National Express – announced plans to provide contactless facilities on every bus by 2022, and are in the process of developing their own contactless ticketing solutions. The rail industry has also indicated plans to support contactless payments by 2025.

Reasons to Buy

– Make strategic business decisions, using top-level historic and forecast market data, related to the UK's cards and payments industry and each market within it.

– Understand the key market trends and growth opportunities in the UK's cards and payments industry.

– Assess the competitive dynamics in the UK's cards and payments industry.

– Gain insights into marketing strategies used for various card types in the UK.

– Gain insights into key regulations governing the UK's cards and payments industry.

Lloyds Bank
Barclays Bank
HSBC
The Royal Bank of Scotland
Santander UK
Tesco Bank
American Express
Visa
Mastercard
WorldPay
Global Payments
Cardnet
Barclaycard
Elavon

Table of Contents

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

1.1. Market overview

1.2. Key facts

1.3. Top five industry events

2 PAYMENT INSTRUMENTS

2.1. Current payment environment

3 E-COMMERCE AND ALTERNATIVE PAYMENTS

3.1. E-commerce market analysis

3.2. Alternative payment solutions

3.2.1. PayPal

3.2.2. Apple Pay

3.2.3. Android Pay

3.2.4. Samsung Pay

3.2.5. bPay

3.2.6. Pingit

3.2.7. Paym

3.2.8. Zapper

3.2.9. PayQwiq

3.2.10. Seqr

3.2.11. MasterPass

3.2.12. Visa V.me

4 REGULATIONS IN THE CARDS AND PAYMENTS INDUSTRY

4.1. Regulatory framework

4.1.1. SEPA implementation in the UK

4.1.2. Implementation of the payment services directive (PSD) in the UK

4.1.3. Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2)

4.1.4. Interchange fee regulation

4.1.5. UK Payment Cards Association best practice guidelines

4.2. Anti-money laundering

4.3. Foreign direct investment (FDI) regulations

5 ANALYSIS OF CARDS AND PAYMENTS INDUSTRY DRIVERS

6 PAYMENT CARDS

6.1. Contactless payments

7 DEBIT CARDS

7.1. Debit cards market analysis

7.2. Competition in the debit cards market

7.3. Debit cards comparison

8 PAY LATER CARDS

8.1. Pay later cards market analysis

8.2. Competition in the pay later cards market

8.3. Pay later cards comparison

9 PREPAID CARDS

10 MERCHANT ACQUIRING

11 APPENDIX

11.1. Abbreviations and acronyms

11.2. Supplementary data

11.3. Definitions

11.4. Common payment card features

11.5. Methodology

11.6. Bibliography

11.7. Further reading

Table

Table 1: The UK, Key Facts, 2016

Table 2: The UK, Regional Benchmarking of Payment Cards (US$), 2016

Table 3: The UK, Modes of Entry of Foreign Banks

Table 4: The UK, Contactless Payments, 2012–2016

Table 5: The UK, Contactless Payments, 2012–2016

Table 6: The UK, Debit Cards Comparison and Key Features, 2016

Table 7: The UK, Gold Credit Cards Comparison and Key Features, 2016

Table 8: The UK, Premium Credit Cards Comparison and Key Features, 2016

Table 9: The UK, Charge Cards Comparison and Key Features, 2016

Table 10: The UK, Payment Instrument Transaction Values (GBP Billion), 2012–2016

Table 11: The UK, Payment Instrument Transaction Values (US$ Billion), 2012–2016

Table 12: The UK, Payment Instrument Transaction Volumes (Million), 2012–2016

Table 13: The UK, Payment Cards in Circulation by Type (Million), 2012–2021

Table 14: The UK, Volume of Payment Card Transactions (Million), 2012–2021

Table 15: The UK, Value of Payment Card Transactions (GBP Billion), 2012–2021

Table 16: The UK, Value of Payment Card Transactions (US$ Billion), 2012–2021

Table 17: The UK, Debit Cards in Circulation (Million), 2012–2021

Table 18: The UK, Debit Card Transaction Volumes, 2012–2021

Table 19: The UK, Debit Card Transaction Values (GBP), 2012–2021

Table 20: The UK, Debit Card Transaction Values (US$), 2012–2021

Table 21: The UK, Debit Cards in Circulation by Scheme (Million), 2012–2016

Table 22: The UK, Debit Card Transaction Values by Scheme (GBP Billion), 2012–2016

Table 23: The UK, Debit Card Transaction Values by Scheme (US$ Billion), 2012–2016

Table 24: The UK, Debit Card Transaction Values by Issuer (GBP Billion), 2012–2016

Table 25: The UK, Debit Card Transaction Values by Issuer (US$ Billion), 2012–2016

Table 26: The UK, Pay Later Cards in Circulation (Million), 2012–2021

Table 27: The UK, Pay Later Card Transaction Volumes, 2012–2021

Table 28: The UK, Pay Later Card Transaction Values (GBP), 2012–2021

Table 29: The UK, Pay Later Card Transaction Values (US$), 2012–2021

Table 30: The UK, Pay Later Cards in Circulation by Scheme (Million), 2012–2016

Table 31: The UK, Pay Later Card Transaction Values by Scheme (GBP Billion), 2012–2016

Table 32: The UK, Pay Later Card Transaction Values by Scheme (US$ Billion), 2012–2016

Table 33: The UK, Pay Later Card Transaction Values by Issuer (GBP Billion), 2012–2016

Table 34: The UK, Pay Later Card Transaction Values by Issuer (US$ Billion), 2012–2016

Table 35: The UK, Credit Cards in Circulation (Million), 2012–2021

Table 36: The UK, Credit Card Transaction Volumes, 2012–2021

Table 37: The UK, Credit Card Transaction Values (GBP), 2012–2021

Table 38: The UK, Credit Card Transaction Values (US$), 2012–2021

Table 39: The UK, Credit Cards in Circulation by Scheme (Million), 2012–2016

Table 40: The UK, Credit Card Transaction Values by Scheme (GBP Billion), 2012–2016

Table 41: The UK, Credit Card Transaction Values by Scheme (US$ Billion), 2012–2016

Table 42: The UK, Charge Cards in Circulation (Million), 2012–2021

Table 43: The UK, Charge Card Transaction Volumes, 2012–2021

Table 44: The UK, Charge Card Transaction Values (GBP), 2012–2021

Table 45: The UK, Charge Card Transaction Values (US$), 2012–2021

Table 46: The UK, Charge Cards in Circulation by Scheme (Thousand), 2012–2016

Table 47: The UK, Charge Card Transaction Values by Scheme (GBP Billion), 2012–2016

Table 48: The UK, Charge Card Transaction Values by Scheme (US$ Billion), 2012–2016

Table 49: The UK, Prepaid Cards in Circulation (Million), 2012–2021

Table 50: The UK, Prepaid Card Transaction Values (GBP Billion), 2012–2021

Table 51: The UK, Prepaid Card Transaction Values (US$ Billion), 2012–2021

Table 52: The UK, Merchant Acquiring Transaction Volumes (Billion), 2011–2020

Table 53: The UK, Merchant Acquiring Transaction Values (GBP Billion), 2011–2020

Table 54: The UK, Merchant Acquiring Transaction Values (US$ Billion), 2011–2020

Table 55: The UK, Acquirers’ Transaction Volumes (Million), 2011–2015

Table 56: The UK, Acquirers’ Transaction Values (GBP Billion), 2011–2015

Table 57: The UK, Acquirers’ Transaction Values (US$ Billion), 2011–2015

Table 58: The UK, Retail Outlets and Card-Accepting Merchants (Million), 2011–2020

Table 59: The UK, Debit Card Average Interchange Fees (%), 2011–2015

Table 60: The UK, Debit Card Merchant Service Charge and Interchange Fee (%), 2011–2020

Table 61: The UK, Pay Later Card Average Interchange Fees (%), 2011–2015

Table 62: The UK, Pay Later Card Merchant Service Charge and Interchange Fee (%), 2011–2020

Table 63: Definitions of Commonly Used Terms

Table 64: Common Features of Payment Cards

Table 65: Annual Average Exchange Rate (GBP–US$), 2012–2021

Figures

Figure 1: The UK, Payment Instrument Shares by Transaction Value (%), 2012 vs 2016

Figure 2: The UK, Payment Instrument Shares by Transaction Volume (%), 2012 vs 2016

Figure 3: The UK, E-Commerce Value

Figure 4: The UK, Population and Economic Indicators

Figure 5: The UK, ATMs, POS Terminals and Household Consumption

Figure 6: The UK, Payment Cards Transaction Value and Cards in Circulation (%), 2012–2021

Figure 7: The UK, Contactless Cards in Circulation, Transaction Values and Volumes, 2012–2016

Figure 8: The UK, Contactless Transactions: Debit vs Credit and Charge Cards (%), September 2016

Figure 9: The UK, Total vs Contactless POS Terminals (%), 2014 vs 2015

Figure 10: The UK, Breakdown of Contactless Transactions (%), May 2015

Figure 11: The UK, Value and Volume of Contactless Debit, Credit and Charge Cards, 2012–2016

Figure 12: The UK, Debit Card Penetration and Turnover per Card, 2016

Figure 13: The UK, Debit Cards Scheme and Issuer Transaction Value Share (%), 2016

Figure 14: The UK, Pay Later Card Penetration and Turnover Per Card, 2016

Figure 15: The UK, Pay Later Cards Scheme and Issuer Transaction Value Share (%), 2016

Figure 16: The UK, Prepaid Cards in Circulation and Transaction Value, 2012–2021

Figure 17: The UK, Merchant Acquiring Transaction Volume and Value, 2011–2020

Figure 18: The UK, Acquirers’ Market Share in Terms of Transaction Volume and Value (%), 2015

Figure 19: The UK, Average Merchant Service Charge and Interchange Fee (%), 2011–2020

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