Europe Energy Transition: Sector and Companies Driving Development, 2026

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Europe’s energy transition is entering a new phase, with renewables forecast to reach 75% of total power capacity by 2035, increasing the need for energy storage and grid flexibility while gas retains a role in balancing variable generation.

Decarbonization is broadening across transport and industry, with EV adoption accelerating, renewable-fuel mandates supporting SAF growth, and CCUS increasingly targeting hard-to-abate sectors.

Policy is increasingly focused on overcoming implementation barriers and strengthening European competitiveness, with greater emphasis on demand creation, domestic clean-tech manufacturing, and infrastructure development.

• Europe’s renewable power buildout is set to continue, with renewable capacity forecast to reach 75% of total power capacity by 2035, up 16 percentage points from 2025, and renewable generation is forecast to exceed 50% of total power generation by 2029. Coal and oil-fired capacity will continue to be decommissioned, but gas is expected to see further additions as its flexibility helps balance growing volumes of variable renewable generation.
• Europe’s energy storage market is accelerating alongside renewable deployment, with capacity forecast to grow at a 27% CAGR between 2020 and 2030. Growth reflects the increasing need for flexibility as wind and solar penetration rises, with storage playing a greater role in balancing supply and demand. However, rapid deployment is sharpening the focus on domestic battery manufacturing, with the EU’s NZIA setting out to reduce import dependence despite uncertainty around planned European production capacity.
• Europe’s EV transition is set to accelerate sharply towards 2035, with combined electric, hybrid and fuel-cell vehicles expected to exceed 50% of light-vehicle sales by 2029. Growth is being driven by tighter emissions requirements, expanding model availability and charging infrastructure, although the pace of adoption continues to vary significantly between European markets.
• Europe’s renewable fuels capacity is forecast to reach almost 6,500mmgy by 2030, but RD and SAF are following different development trajectories. RD is already comparatively mature, with the vast majority of projected 2030 capacity already active, supporting near-term decarbonisation of the existing diesel fleet. SAF is at an earlier stage but is set for significant growth, with upcoming projects accounting for 58% of expected 2030 capacity, as rising blending mandates across the region create a stronger demand signal.
• Europe has the world’s second-largest CCUS pipeline after North America, with around 356mtpa of upcoming capacity compared with only 15.7mtpa active. However, execution remains a key challenge: of the roughly 165mtpa expected by 2030, around 96mtpa remains at feasibility stage. The UK leads Europe with 73.4mtpa of expected 2030 capacity, while power and cement dominate targeted applications, accounting for 35% and 27% of prospective capacity, respectively.
• Europe leads globally in low-carbon hydrogen development, but deployment remains well behind ambition, as around 60% of expected 2030 capacity remains at feasibility stage. Amid rising industry criticism of strict RFNBO requirements, the EU is actively reconsidering its approach and, in some cases, broadening its policy support. For example, the third European Hydrogen Bank auction, which awarded over €1 billion to nine projects, included dedicated funding for offtakers of both RFNBO and non-RFNBO hydrogen.

Scope

European climate targets, CO2 emissions, renewable energy potential, leaders in renewable energy, renewable energy policies, power consumption and demand, renewable power capacity and generation, decommissioning of thermal power, energy storage capacity, electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle sales, upcoming renewable refineries, biodiesel, ethanol, RD, SAFs, CCUS outlook, upcoming CCS projects, hydrogen policies, upcoming hydrogen capacity by stage, type and end use.

Key Highlights

Europe’s renewable capacity is forecast to reach 75% of total power capacity by 2035, up 16 percentage points from 2025, and renewable generation is forecast to exceed 50% of total power generation by 2029.

European energy storage capacity is forecast to rise from 7.8GW in 2020 to over 84GW by 2030.

Europe’s EV transition is set to accelerate sharply towards 2035, with combined electric, hybrid and fuel cell vehicles reaching over 50% of light vehicle sales by 2029.

Binding SAF mandates are shifting Europe’s renewable fuels investment towards aviation, with established refining hubs and access to feedstocks positioning the Netherlands as the region’s dominant production centre.

Europe has the world’s second-largest CCUS pipeline after North America, but its 2030 outlook remains heavily dependent on early-stage projects progressing to construction.

Europe leads globally for active and upcoming low-carbon hydrogen capacity, with a pipeline of around 19.2mtpa, ahead of Africa at 16.6mtpa and Asia at 11.5mtpa. However, only around 0.15mtpa is currently active, highlighting the significant gap between Europe’s project ambitions and deployment to date.

Reasons to Buy

Assess the current regional emissions, thermal and renewable capacity, and generation share, and identify which countries are driving the energy transition in Europe.

Identify market trends within the industry, including expected 2030 capacities for a range of technologies.

Identify who the leading countries and regional players are in renewable energy capacity and energy transition technologies such as hydrogen and CCUS.

Understand the legislative framework laid out by the region’s governments and the European Commission aimed at accelerating the region's race to net-zero by 2050.

Iberdrola SA
Solaria Energia y Medio Ambiente SA
Enel SpA
Capital Energy Holding Co SAU
BP Plc
RWE AG
Public Power Corporation SA
Ilmatar Energy Oy
Abu Dhabi Future Energy Co
TotalEnergies SE
GOLDBECK GmbH
ib vogt GmbH
Vinci SA
Asterion Industrial Partners SGEIC SA
Eiffage SA
Prodiel Proyectos de Instalaciones Electricas SL
Metlen Energy & Metals PLC
CEZ
AS
Voltalia SA
INTEC Energy Solutions Ltd
Trina Solar Co Ltd
LONGi Green Energy Technology Co Ltd
Canadian Solar Inc
JinkoSolar Holding Co Ltd
JA Solar Technology Co Ltd
First Solar Inc
Risen Energy Co Ltd
Chint Group Co Ltd
Hanwha Solutions Corp
Yingli Green Energy Holding Co Ltd
Orsted AS
RWE AG
Iberdrola SA
TotalEnergies SE
Vattenfall AB
SSE Plc
Skyborn Renewables GmbH
Ilmatar Energy Oy
Capital Energy Holding Co SAU
Statkraft SF
Vestas Wind Systems AS
Siemens Energy AG
Enercon GmbH
Nordex SE
GE Vernova Inc
Ming Yang Smart Energy Group Ltd
Goldwind Science & Technology Co Ltd
Lagerwey Wind BV
Blue H Technologies BV
Fuhrlander AG
Vestas Wind Systems AS
Siemens Energy AG
Nordex SE
Jan De Nul Group
DEME Group NV
Orsted AS
OX2 AB
GE Vernova Inc
Enercon GmbH
Power Construction Corporation of China
NatPower
Innova
Renewable Power Capital
Volkswagen Group
Tesla
BYD
Neste
Eni
The Carlyle Group
Equinor
Air Products and Chemicals
Hive Energy
Uniper

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

Carbon Emissions and Climate Policies

– CO₂ emissions in Europe

– EU-wide climate targets and policies

Power Outlook and Generation

– Sector grid and leaders in Europe

– Power consumption and demand

– Power capacity outlook

– Power generation outlook

– Key European countries’ renewable generation share

– Thermal power decommissioning

– Major players in solar power in Europe

– Major players in wind power in Europe

Energy Storage

– European energy storage outlook

– Key countries and policies in energy storage

– Largest upcoming energy storage projects in Europe

Electric Vehicles

– EV market outlook in Europe

– EV charging infrastructure outlook

– Key EV-related policies in Europe

Renewable Fuels

– Renewable refineries outlook in Europe

– Renewable diesel outlook

– Sustainable aviation fuel outlook

– Largest active and upcoming renewable refineries in Europe

CCUS

– CCUS outlook in Europe

– Key countries and policies for CCUS

– CCUS target facility industries in Europe

– Largest active and upcoming carbon capture projects in Europe

– Largest active and upcoming carbon storage projects in Europe

Hydrogen

– Low-carbon hydrogen outlook in Europe

– Key regional players for low-carbon hydrogen production

– Low-carbon hydrogen target end-use industries in Europe

– Largest upcoming low-carbon hydrogen plants in Europe

– EU hydrogen policy framework and demand targets

– EU hydrogen market infrastructure and investment support

Table

Sector grid and leaders in Europe

Major solar PV EPC providers

Major solar PV equipment manufacturers

Major wind EPC providers

Major wind equipment manufacturers

Largest upcoming energy storage projects in Europe

Leading European charging networks and charger speeds

Key policies concerning EVs in Europe

Largest active and upcoming renewable refineries in Europe

Largest active and upcoming carbon capture projects in Europe

Largest active and upcoming carbon storage projects in Europe

Largest upcoming low-carbon hydrogen plants in Europe by 2030

Figures

Annual CO2 emissions by region, 2000-2024

Top 5 emitting countries in Europe, 2000-2024

Top 5 European countries for power consumption and demand, 2015-2035

Power consumption and demand by segment, 2015 vs 2025 vs 2035

European power capacity share by technology, 2015-2035

European power capacity share, 2035

European power generation share by technology, 2015-2035

European renewable power generation by technology, 2015-2035

Key European countries' renewable power generation share, 2025 vs 2030 vs 2035

Upcoming and decommissioning thermal capacity, 2026-2030

Major solar PV project owners in Europe based on active and pipeline capacity

Major wind project owners in Europe based on active and pipeline capacity

Global vs European energy storage capacity, 2020-2030

European energy storage technology split by 2030 capacity

Leading European countries by number of active and upcoming energy storage projects

European xEV* vs ICE sales forecast, 2025-2035

EV charging points in Europe in 2026

EV charging points in Europe in 2026

Active and upcoming renewable refineries in Europe, 20206YTD

Renewable fuel capacity by refinery type in Europe, 2020-2030

Renewable diesel capacity by project status in Europe, 2025-2030

Leading European countries by renewable diesel capacity by 2030

SAF capacity by project status in Europe, 2025-2030

Leading European countries by SAF capacity by 2030

Expected 2030 CCS capacity by region

European CCS capacity by development stage and project count, 2025-2030

Active and upcoming CCS projects in Europe, 2026YTD

Leading European countries by expected 2030 CCS capacity

Leading industries adopting carbon capture in Europe by share of 2030 capacity

Active and upcoming low-carbon hydrogen capacity by region

European low-carbon hydrogen capacity by development stage, 2025-2030

Leading European countries by active and upcoming low-carbon hydrogen capacity

Europe's major target end-use sectors for low-carbon hydrogen, 2026YTD

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