Median Household Income Overview
The indicator refers to the median income of a household in a country. Median household income divides households into two equal segments, such that the first half earns less than the median income while the second half earns more. The median income is defined in PPP (Purchasing Power Parity, in Current International Dollars) terms to avoid exchange rate fluctuations due to inflationary tendencies across countries. The median income level is generally accepted as a better indication of well-being or actual income distribution as it is not skewed by disproportionate data.
According to Global Data, the top ten countries with the highest median household income in the world are Singapore, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Ireland, Luxembourg, Belgium, the United States, Cyprus, and Australia. The average median household income (PPP) was $40,094 in 2021.
Japan’s Median Household Income Highlights in 2021
Japan’s median household income (PPP) hit $45,601 in 2021, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year. Between 2010 to 2021, Japan’s median household income increased by 18.5%.
Amid the lifting of pandemic restrictions and rising vaccination rates, the Japanese economy witnessed a strong recovery in 2021 with the real GDP growth bouncing back to 1.8% and household consumption expenditure growth reaching 2.3% 2021. The Japanese government introduced an extensive stimulus package to drive up consumption and improve social security. According to Global Data, the Japanese economy is forecast to grow by 2.9% in 2022, and the household consumption expenditure by 0.9% in 2022.
Recent trends influencing Global Economic Growth
Increased COVID-19 impact:
As a result of Omicron, a new variant of COVID-19, more cases have been reported worldwide, resulting in the disruption of supply chain management. However, the global vaccination drive has reduced the fatality rate from the coronavirus.
Rising Inflation and Interest Rates:
As a result of rising inflation rates in both developing and advanced economies, central banks have been forced to tighten monetary policy and raise interest rates to keep prices from rising. However, a steady increase in interest rates could cause financial distress in some economies.
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