Explore China's latest macroeconomic trends and forecasts to inform business strategy and pinpoint opportunities and risks

The Nominal GDP (USD): Gross Fixed Capital Formation of China (2021 - 2029, USD million)

  • The Gross fixed capital formation of China attained a value of USD 7,767,141.18 million in 2024

  • The indicator recorded a historical growth (CAGR) of 1.28% between 2021 to 2024, and is expected to grow by...

  • GlobalData projects the figure to grow at a CAGR of ...

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The Nominal GDP (USD): Gross Fixed Capital Formation of China (2021 - 2029, USD million)

Published: Apr 2025
Source: GlobalData

Explore China's latest macroeconomic trends and forecasts to inform business strategy and pinpoint opportunities and risks
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Nominal GDP (USD): Gross Fixed Capital Formation of China

The gross fixed capital formation of China attained a value of $6.7 trillion in 2021. The indicator recorded a 7.0% increase in 2021. Between 2018-2021, the gross fixed capital formation of China increased by 12.6%. The indicator is expected to upsurge in China in the coming years.

Nominal GDP (USD): Gross Fixed Capital Formation

Nominal GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.

Gross fixed capital formation is measured by the total value of a producer’s acquisitions, fewer disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period plus certain additions to the value of non-produced assets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality, or productivity of land) realized by the productive activity of institutional units.

Nominal GDP and the Impact of Inflation

Nominal GDP will increase as a result of inflation, hence when comparing changes from one year to the next, a gain in nominal GDP does not necessarily indicate economic expansion but rather the level of inflation during that time.

Nominal GDP and Economic Development

The creation of capital equipment on a large-scale boosts productivity in agriculture, mining, plantations, manufacturing, and other infrastructure and is generally referred to as the primary goal of economic growth. The production of economic and social overhead capital is the essence of economic development.

The economic well-being of a nation is largely influenced by capital formation. It aids in supplying every need of a growing population in an expanding economy. Levels of income rise and the diverse needs of the population are satisfied when capital formation results in the proper exploitation of natural resources and the establishment of various industries. They consume a wide range of goods, raising their standard of living and economic well-being. A rise in economic welfare is a sign of economic progress.

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