Table of Contents
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1. Executive Summary
1.1 Development of Smart Grid Standards
1.2 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Systems Growing in Popularity
1.3 Smart Meters are being Made Mandatory
2. Introduction
2.1 Smart Grid Market, Overview
2.2 GlobalData Report Guidance
3. Smart Grid Framework
3.1 Smart Grid Technology
– Submeters
– Advanced Metering Infrastructure
– Microgrid
– Smart Applications
– Home Area Network
– Energy Management System (EMS)
– Distribution Management System (DMS)
– Outage Management System (DMS)
– Substation Automation System (SAS)
– Electric Vehicle (EV)
– High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC)
3.2 Smart Grid Benefits
– Consumer Benefits
– Consumer Side Systems
– Environmental Benefits
– Social and Economic Benefit
3.3 Smart Grid Standards
– International Electromechanical Commission Standards
– IEEE Standards
– Open Smart Grid Protocol
4. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, the US
4.1 Overview
4.2 Major Organizations
– US Department of Energy (DoE)
– Office of Electricity
– Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
– National Electrical Manufacturers Association
– National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
– Smart Grid Interoperability Panel (SGIP)
– Smart Grid Advisory Committee
– GridWise Architecture Council
– National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC)
– North American Electric Reliability Cooperation (NERC)
– Smart Energy Consumer Collaborative
4.3 Major Federal Policies and Incentives
– Energy Policy Act of 2005
– Energy Independence and Security Act
– Manufacturing Tax Credit
– Interconnection Standards
– Smart Meters
– Smart Grid Investment Grant Program (SGIG)
– Smart Grid Demonstration Program (SGDP)
– Skilled Labor Development
– Cybersecurity, Standards, and Interoperability
– Energy Act of 2020
– Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– USA Electrify Forward Act
4.4 Major Policies and Incentives, California
– Overview
– Smart Grid Roadmap and Architecture
– Energy Storage Mandates
– Smart Meters
– Demand Response Programs
– Net Metering
– Data Security Law
– Self-Generation Incentive Program (SGIP)
– Emergency Load Reduction Program (ELRP)
– Draft Distributed Energy Resources Action Plan
2.0
– Microgrid Incentive Program
– Vehicle-Grid Integration Roadmap
– Draft Transportation Electrification Framework
– Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
4.5 Major Policies and Incentives, Massachusetts
– Overview
– Green Communities Act, 2008
– Demand Response Programs
– Net Metering
– Decoupling Order
– Grid Modernization Plan
– Energy Storage Initiative
– Community Microgrids Program
– Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
– Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
4.6 Major Policies and Incentives, Connecticut
– Overview
– Connecticut Municipal Electric Energy Cooperative Smart Grid Project (ConnSMART Program)
– Electricity and Energy Efficiency Act, 2007
– Smart Meters
– Demand Response Program
– Net Metering
– Energy Efficiency Fund
– Microgrid Program
– Electric Storage Program
– Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
4.7 Major Policies and Incentives, Colorado
– Overview
– Smart Meters
– Demand Response
– Net Metering
– Energy Storage Procurement Act
– Smart Grid Task Force
– Microgrids
– Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
4.8 Major Policies and Incentives, Pennsylvania
– Overview
– Pennsylvania Act 129
– Demand Response
– Net Metering
– Microgrids
– Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
4.9 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
5. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Canada
5.1 Overview
5.2 Major Organizations
5.3 Federal Funding Initiatives
– Clean Energy Innovation
– Green Infrastructure
5.4 Canadian Smart Grid Standards Roadmap
5.5 Smart Grids Program
5.6 Microgrids
– Energy OASIS
– Village of Hartley Bay Project
5.7 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– Subsidies and Grants for installing charging points
5.8 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
5.9 Energy Storage
5.10 Major Policies and Incentives, Alberta
– Energy Storage
– Microgrids
– Net Metering
5.11 Major Policies and Incentives, British Columbia
– Innovative Clean Energy Fund
– Net Metering
5.12 Major Policies and Incentives, Newfoundland and Labrador
– Net Metering
5.13 Major Policies and Incentives, Nova Scotia
– Smart Meters
– Net Metering
5.14 Major Policies and Incentives, Ontario
– Smart Grid Fund
– Microgrids
– Smart Meter Deployment Project
– Demand Response
– Net Metering
5.15 Major Policies and Incentives, Prince Edward Island (PEI)
– Microgrids
– Net metering
5.16 Major Policies and Incentives, Quebec
– Hydro-Quebec Smart Grid Roadmap
– Microgrids
– Net Metering
5.17 Major Policies and Incentives, Saskatchewan
– Net Metering Program
5.18 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
6. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Mexico
6.1 Overview
6.2 Major Organizations
– Secretaría de Energería (SENER)
– Comisión Reguladora de Energería (CRE)
– Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE)
6.3 Smart Grid Program
6.4 Smart Grid Regulatory Roadmap
6.5 Smart Meters
6.6 Net Metering
6.7 Energy Sector Program 2020-2024
6.8 National Electricity System Development Program (PRODESEN) 2021-2035
6.9 Grid Interconnection Contract for Renewable Energy
6.10 Wheeling Service Agreement for Electricity from Renewable Energy Sources
6.11 Microgrids
6.12 Electric Vehicle Power Feeders Tax Incentive
6.13 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
6.14 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
7. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Brazil
7.1 Overview
7.2 Major Organizations
– Brazilian Electricity Regulatory Agency
– Operator of the National Electric System
– Energy Research Company
7.3 Microgrids
7.4 Smart Meters
7.5 Net Metering
7.6 Time-of-Use (TOU) Pricing
7.7 Energy Efficiency Programs
– PROCEL
– Energy Efficiency Program (PEE)
7.8 Powerline Communication Regulation
– Recent Developments
7.9 Energy Storage
7.10 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
7.11 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
8. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, European Union
8.1 Overview
8.2 Smart Grids Task Force
8.3 Trans-European Networks for Energy (TEN-E)
8.4 Horizon2020
8.5 BRIDGE Initiative
8.6 UPGRID Project
8.7 EU Directive on Demand Side Electricity
8.8 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategy and Action Plan
– The European Energy Performance of Buildings Directive
9. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, France
9.1 Overview
9.2 Major Organizations
– French Energy Regulation Commission (CRE)
– ENEDIS
– Électricité de France (EDF)
– French Environment and Energy Management Agency (ADEME)
9.3 Green Innovation Funding Program
9.4 Time-of-Use (TOU) Pricing
9.5 Tempo Tariff
9.6 Smart Grid Pilot Projects
– Sogrid
– Smart Grid Vendée
– Millener
– Nice Grid
– GreenLys
9.7 Smart Meters
– Electricity Meter Specification
9.8 French Demand Response Project
9.9 Smart Grid InterFlex Project
9.10 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
9.11 Law on Energy Transition for Green Growth
9.12 Microgrids
9.13 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– Electric Mobility Plan
– France Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Funding Program
9.14 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
9.15 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
10. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Germany
10.1 Overview
10.2 Major Organizations
– Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI)
– Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Technologie (BMWi)
– Open Gateway Energy Management Alliance (OGEMA)
10.3 The Electricity Market Act
10.4 Grid Expansion Acceleration Act (NABEG)
10.5 Federal Requirements Plan Act
10.6 Smart Meters
10.7 Demand Response
10.8 Offshore Grid Development Plan 2030
10.9 Energy Storage
– Energy Storage Funding Initiative
10.10 Information and Communication Technology (ICT)-based Energy System of the Future: E-Energy
10.11 Roadmap for Smart Energy Grids of the Future
10.12 Smart Energy Showcases
10.13 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
10.14 Microgrid
10.15 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– Fast Charging Act
10.16 ICT for Electromobility III
10.17 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
10.18 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
11. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Spain
11.1 Overview
11.2 Major Organizations
– National Commission on Markets and Competition (CNMC)
– The Ministry of Industry, Trade and Tourism (MINCOTUR)
– The Ministry of Science and Innovation
11.3 Smart Grid Development Initiatives
– PASTORA Project
– Iberdrola’s Initiatives
– Support from EU
11.4 Microgrids
11.5 Regulation on Minimum Functions of Smart Meters
11.6 Smart Meters
11.7 Energy Storage
– Spanish Energy Storage Strategy
– Recent Developments
11.8 Smart Cities
– Malaga Smart City
– Smart Santander
– Barcelona Smart City
– Madrid Smart City
11.9 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– MOVEA Subsidy program
– Madrid Municipal Transport Company Initiative
– European Investment Bank Funding
– Iberdrola’s EV Infrastructure Drive
11.10 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
11.11 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
12. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, United Kingdom
12.1 Overview
12.2 Major Organizations
– Department for Business, Energy, and Industrial Strategy (BEIS)
– Energy Networks Association (ENA)
– National Grid
– Office of Gas and Electricity Markets (Ofgem)
– Association of Meter Operators
12.3 Smart Meters
12.4 Demand Response
12.5 Green Investment Group
12.6 Smart City Program
12.7 Time-of-Use (TOU) Pricing
12.8 Low Carbon Networks Fund
12.9 Microgrid
12.10 Energy Storage
– Energy Storage Roadmap
– Energy Storage Competitions
12.11 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
12.12 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– Automated and Electric Vehicles Act
12.13 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Britain Project
12.14 e4Future V2G Project
12.15 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
13. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, China
13.1 Overview
13.2 Major Organizations
– State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC)
– National Energy Administration (NEA)
– National Smart Grid Standardization Promotion Group (NSGSPG)
– Joint US-China Collaboration for Clean Energy (JUCCCE)
13.3 Major Smart Grid Research Institutes
– China Electric Power Research Institute (CEPRI)
– State Grid Energy Research Institute (SGERI)
– State Energy Smart Grid R&D Center
13.4 The 14th Five-Year Plan
13.5 SGCC Smart Grid Plan
– SGCC and International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) Collaboration
13.6 Smart Grid Technology Standards
13.7 Microgrids
13.8 Smart Meters
13.9 Demand Response
13.10 Global Ultra High Voltage (UHV) Grid
13.11 Energy Innovation Action Plan (2016-2030)
13.12 Renewable Energy Law
13.13 Energy Storage
13.14 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– New Infrastructure Strategy
13.15 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
13.16 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
14. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Australia
14.1 Overview
14.2 Major Organizations
– Smart Grid Australia (SGA)
– Australian Energy Market Commission (AEMC)
– Ministerial Council on Energy
– Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA)
14.3 Roadmap for Smart Grid Standards
14.4 Electricity Network Transformation Roadmap to 2027 and 2050
14.5 Solar Cities
14.6 Time-of-Use (TOU) Pricing
14.7 Hybrid Energy Service
14.8 Regional and Remote Communities Reliability Fund
14.9 Smart Grid Smart City Project
14.10 Smart City and Suburbs Program
– ReNeW Nexus (P2P) Plan
14.11 Energy Storage
– Emerging Energy Program
– Next Generation Energy Storage (Next Gen) Program
– Technology Investment Roadmap
14.12 Smart Meters
– Expanding Competition in Metering and Related Services
– Data Security and Privacy
14.13 Demand Response Initiative
14.14 Energy Efficiency
– Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF)
– Agriculture Energy Investment Plan
14.15 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
14.16 Realizing Electric Vehicle-to-Grid Services Project (REVS)
14.17 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
15. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, India
15.1 Overview
15.2 Major Organizations
– Ministry of Power (MoP)
– Central Power Research Institute (CPRI)
– Central Electricity Authority (CEA)
– Power Finance Corporation (PFC)
– Bureau of Indian Standards
– India Smart Grid Task Force (ISGTF)
– Indian Smart Grid Forum (ISGF)
15.3 National Smart Grid Mission (NSGM)
– Condition Monitoring and Energy Auditing and Accounting in Real Time
15.4 Restructured Accelerated Power Development and Reforms Program and Integrated Power Development Scheme
15.5 Smart Grid Pilot Projects
15.6 Green Energy Corridor
15.7 India Smart Grid Roadmap
15.8 National Policy on Renewable Energy-based Mini and Micro Grids
15.9 Smart Meters
– Smart Meter National Program (SMNP)
– Ujjwal Discom Assurance Yojana (UDAY)
– Atal Distribution System Improvement Yojana (ADITYA)
15.10 Demand Response
15.11 Net Metering
– Net Metering in India, by State
– Karnataka Net Metering and Gross Metering Policy
15.12 Smart Cities Mission and Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT)
15.13 Energy Storage
– Grid-Scale Battery Energy Storage System
15.14 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
15.15 Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (FAME) Phase II
15.16 National Mission on Transformative Mobility and Battery Storage
15.17 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
16. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, South Korea
16.1 Overview
16.2 Major Organizations
– Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy
– Korea Electric Power Corporation
– Green Growth Presidential Committee
– Korea Smart Grid Institute
– Korea Smart Grid Association
– Electric Power IT Task Force
16.3 Green New Deal
16.4 Smart Grid Stimulus Law
16.5 Smart Grid Construction and Utilization Promotion Act
16.6 National Smart Grid Roadmap
16.7 The First Intelligent Power Grid Master Plan (2012)
– Smart Grid Test Bed Project in Jeju Island
16.8 The Second Intelligent Power Grid Master Plan (2018)
16.9 Smart Cities
16.10 Microgrids
16.11 Smart Meters
16.12 Demand Response
– Project Artemis
16.13 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
16.14 Energy Storage
16.15 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– EV Chargers Subsidies
16.16 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
16.17 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
17. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Thailand
17.1 Overview
17.2 Major Organizations
– Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT)
– Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA)
– Energy Policy and Planning Office (EPPO)
– Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA)
17.3 Smart Grid Development Master Plan 2015-2036
17.4 Thailand
4.0 Initiative
17.5 Smart Meters
17.6 Demand Response
17.7 Net Metering
17.8 Microgrids
17.9 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
17.10 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
17.11 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
17.12 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
18. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Malaysia
18.1 Overview
18.2 Major Organizations
– Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)
– Sabah Electricity Sdn. Bhd. (SESB)
– Sarawak Energy Berhad
18.3 Smart Meters
18.4 Net Metering
18.5 Microgrids
18.6 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
18.7 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
18.8 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
19. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Japan
19.1 Overview
19.2 Major Organizations
– Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, Japan
– New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization
– Japan Smart Community Alliance
– Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry
19.3 Plan for Global Warming Countermeasures
19.4 Microgrids
– National Resilience Program
19.5 Japan Smart Cities
– Kashiwa-no-ha, Chiba Prefecture Smart City
– Fujisawa Sustainable Smart Town
– Woven City, Mount Fuji
– Keihanna Smart City
19.6 Virtual Power Plant (VPP)
19.7 Smart Meters
19.8 Demand Response
19.9 Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
19.10 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– Subsidies for installing charging stations
19.11 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
– V2G Aggregator Project
– Nuvve Corporation’s V2G project
19.12 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
20. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Singapore
20.1 Overview
20.2 Major Organizations
– Energy Innovation Program Office
– Energy Market Authority
– SP Group (Singapore Power)
20.3 Smart Grid
2.0 Initiative
20.4 Microgrids
20.5 Energy Resilience Grant Call
20.6 Singapore Energy Award
20.7 Energy Storage
– Energy Storage System Testbed
– Accelerating Energy Storage for Singapore (ACCESS)
– Recent Developments
20.8 Smart Meters
20.9 Demand Response
– Review of the DR Program
20.10 Peer to Peer (P2P) Electricity Trading
20.11 Electric Vehicle Charging Standards
20.12 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
– Subsidies for installing charging stations
20.13 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
20.14 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
21. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, Saudi Arabia
21.1 Overview
21.2 Major Organizations
– Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources
– Electricity and Cogeneration Regulatory Authority
– Saudi Electric Company
21.3 Saudi Arabia Smart Grid Conference
21.4 Smart Meters
21.5 Net Metering
– Capacities & Sizes
– Net-Billing Scheme
– Total Program Cap
– Grid Connection
21.6 NEOM Smart City
21.7 Energy Storage
21.8 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
21.9 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
22. Smart Grid Policies and Incentives, South Africa
22.1 Overview
22.2 Major Organizations
– Eskom
– Department of Energy (DoE)
– South African National Energy Development Institute (SANEDI)
22.3 Smart Grid Vision 2030
22.4 Eskom’s Smart Grid Initiatives
– Hybrid Smart Grid Model
– Smart Grid Joint Innovation
– Transmission and Development Plan (TDP) 2021-2030
22.5 Integrated Resource Plan (IRP)
22.6 Microgrids
22.7 Smart Meters
22.8 Demand Response
– Non- Dispatchable Demand Response Programme (NDDR)
– Instantaneous Demand Response Programme
– Supplemental Demand Response Programme
– Assistance from Climate Technology Centre Network (CTCN)
22.9 Net Metering
22.10 Energy Storage
– Eskom Tenders
– Risk Mitigation Independent Power Producer Programme (RMIPP) Tenders
22.11 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure
22.12 Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
22.13 Major Smart Grid Projects
– Major Active Smart Grid Projects
– Major Upcoming Smart Grid Projects
23. Appendix
23.1 Abbreviations
23.2 Methodology
– Coverage
– Secondary Research
– Primary Research
– Modelling and Forecasting
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