The Unemployment rate of Japan attained a value of 2.52 % in 2024
The indicator recorded a historical change (bps difference) of 28 bps between 2021 to 2024, and is expected to decline by...
GlobalData projects the figure to change by 10 bps between 2025 and 2029, reaching...
Unemployment
Unemployed people are those that are actively looking for work but are having no luck. The unemployment rate is derived by dividing the total number of unemployed people by the total population of a certain region or workforce. It is one of the most important measures of a country's economic health.
Global Unemployment
The International Labour Organization estimates that by the end of 2021, the average regional unemployment rate will be 9.6%, down from the 10.6% it reached in 2020 but up from the 8% that was noted in 2019, which is used in this case as a benchmark to determine the impact of the pandemic's first two years.
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) reported that the unemployment rate in OECD regions fell below the pre-pandemic rate when its February 2022 unemployment numbers were published in April 2022. Since this data series' inception in 2001, this is its lowest point. Additionally, the OECD region's unemployment rate decreased further, dropping by 0.7 million to 34.9 million people.
Unemployment Rate of Japan
The unemployment rate in Japan in 2021 stood at 2.7%. Between 2018-2021, the unemployment rate in Japan was highest in 2020 at 2.8% and lowest in 2019 at 2.3%. The unemployment rate decreased by 0.6% on a year-on-year basis in 2021 and increased by 16.0% between 2018-2021.
In 2020, the overall unemployment rate increased to 2.8% due to COVID-19-related redundancies and remained unchanged in 2021. Japan aging and shrinking labor force in the country is leading to labor shortages. The unemployment rate is forecast to ease to 2.7% in 2022, according to GlobalData. According to the OECD, Japan’s unemployment rate stood at 2.8% in November 2021 and decreased to 2.7% in December 2021.
Factors that Cause Unemployment
Some of the key factors that affect unemployment in a nation are recession, government policies, geographic labor mobility, technological breakthroughs, the global economy, growing populations, and worker education, training, and skill development.
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