Eni SpA - Company Profile
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View moreBusiness Description
Eni SpA (Eni) is primarily engaged in producing and selling energy products and services globally. The company operates by exploring for, developing, extracting, and marketing crude oil and natural gas; manufacturing and marketing oil-based fuels and chemicals products, gas-fired power; and energy products from renewable sources.
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R&D Overview
Eni has progressively developed its Research and Development activities, supported by seven research centers covering all business segments. The company focuses on proprietary technologies and know-how as critical enablers of growth across both the Upstream and transition businesses. Eni's R&D initiatives are aimed at enhancing competitiveness, reducing time-to-market, and supporting the company's pathway towards Carbon Neutrality by 2050. The company allocates a significant portion of its R&D expenditure to areas related to decarbonization, the circular economy, and the energy transition. The R&D units of Eni include seven research centers that cover all business segments. These units are responsible for managing the company's R&D activities, focusing on developing proprietary technologies and strengthening partnerships with universities, research institutes, and start-ups. Eni has seven R&D centers and holds 9,520 patents. The company is involved in major technology alliances, particularly in areas such as high-performance computing, artificial intelligence, and carbon capture and storage (CCS). In FY2025, the company spent EUR207 million on research and development, which was 0.3% of the company's total revenue and grew 16.3% YoY.
Business Segments
- Enilive
- Exploration & Production
- Global Gas & LNG Portfolio
- Plenitude
- Refining and Chemicals
- Corporate and Other Activities
Overview
Engages in the manufacturing of biofuels and retail marketing of fuels through a network of refueling outlets, also providing non-fuel products and services. It serves the energy and retail industries. In FY2025, the segment incurred a capital expenditure of EUR468 million, which grew 12.5% YoY.
Performance
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Overview
It is engaged in oil and natural gas exploration, field development and production, and LNG operations. It serves the energy industry in 35 countries, including Italy, Libya, Egypt, Norway, the United Kingdom, Angola, Congo, Nigeria, Mexico, the US, Kazakhstan, Algeria, Iraq, Indonesia, Ghana, Mozambique, Qatar, Ivory Coast, and the UAE. The key brand associated with this segment is Eni. In FY2025, the segment incurred a capital expenditure of EUR6,678 million, which grew 10.3% YoY.
Performance
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Overview
It is engaged in the wholesale activity of supplying and selling natural gas via pipeline and LNG, and the international transport activity. It also comprises gas trading activities. This segment serves industries that require natural gas and LNG for their operations. The segment operates in various countries, with a significant presence in Italy. The LNG business includes the purchase and marketing of LNG worldwide, with a large proportion of equity LNG supplies. In FY2025, the segment incurred a capital expenditure of EUR109 million, which declined 0.9% YoY.
Performance
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Overview
It is engaged in retail marketing of gas, power, and related services. It also deals with the production and wholesale marketing of power produced by both thermoelectric plants and from renewable sources and e-mobility services. Also comprises trading activities of CO2 emission allowances to help stabilize/hedge the Clean Spark Spread (CSS) of gas-fired power production and the power sales commercial margin and is engaged in the renewable energy business (solar photovoltaic and wind facilities both onshore and offshore) through Plenitude which engages in building, commissioning, and managing renewable energy producing plants. The segment operates in Europe, with a significant presence in Italy. In FY2025, the segment incurred a capital expenditure of EUR764 million, which declined 13.9% YoY.
Performance
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Overview
Processes crude oil to produce traditional refined products like fuels, bitumen, and lubricants. It serves industries requiring petrochemical products, plastics, and elastomers. The segment also focuses on manufacturing chemical products from renewable raw materials. In FY2025, the segment incurred a capital expenditure of EUR663 million, which grew 4.9% YoY.
Performance
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Overview
It includes the costs of the main business support functions, as well as the results of the company's environmental clean-up and remediation activities performed by the subsidiary Eni Rewind. It also includes the economics of forestry projects (REDD+), projects for CO2 capture and storage or utilization, and agribusiness. In FY2025, the segment incurred a capital expenditure of EUR587 million, which grew 43.9% YoY.
Performance
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Geographical Segments
Performance
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Performance
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Performance
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Performance
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Performance
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Performance
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Performance
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